2006 BMW R 1200 GS Adventure - Motorcycle.com

Pete Brissette
by Pete Brissette

The word "adventure" evokes a variety of different emotions depending on who you are.

For the motorcyclist, that word can't be used without self-aggrandizing images of successfully circumnavigating the globe coming to mind. Perhaps in your mind's eye you narrowly escaped a swollen river crossing in some remote, South American jungle. Or maybe you triumphantly conquered the unforgiving heat and sands of the Egyptian deserts while en route to Cairo. You might be the competitive, Type-A motorcyclist who cerebrates of competing in the Paris-Dakar or Baja 1000.

Any cyclist who is honest with themselves has to admit that those images have tickled their imagination at least once. No manufacturer has been able to capitalize on such mental wanderings of the motorcycle enthusiast quite like BMW. It has only been recently that other makers have entered and attempted to topple BMW's strangle hold on a very small segment of the motorcycle world, informally known as adventure touring. Beginning with the R80 G/S, BMW created a whole new breed of motorbike specifically suited for on and off road riding(hence the S for street or strasseand the G for off road or gelände);the G/S (or GS line as it became known) has become an icon for two-wheeled exploits the world over.

In 2001 BMW created a model variation of the R 1150 GS that added the word Adventure to its moniker. Along with the lengthened name came a lengthened list of features. For 2006, BMW continues their assault of the new and/or improved with the R 1200 GS Adventure. Boasting a list of goodies not normally found on the standard R 1200 GS, the Adventure certainly is alluring to the dormant gypsy spirit in many motorcyclists, but is it all just window dressing or does the this latest GS live up to the venerable history of its predecessors?

To let the motorcycle press realize the potential (or at least a fraction thereof) that this latest GS is capable of, BMW invited a handful of us to Sedona, Arizona; a perfect backdrop for a bike like the GS. But before we were unleashed upon the dusty red desert, the BMW staff let us in on the differences between this bike and its-lesser adorned brother.

One of the most visually obvious differences is the larger fuel tank.

Boasting a capacity of 8.7 gallons and a theoretical range of over 400 miles (should you be able to maintain 56 mph), the Adventure carries 3.4 gallons more petrol than the standard R 1200 GS. Next up are the two additional flaps behind the extra-large windscreen (located just behind the screen and flanking the instrument cluster area) which are said to help reduce buffeting in the "kidney area." By most accounts, it seems to work. Following the function-over-form philosophy are the tank/engine/valve cover crash guards. Figuring that anyone purchasing a GS is probably inclined to carry a thing or two, a stainless steel luggage rack is bolted on. Presumably, a potential GS owner will want to add the optional, if pricey hard panniers and top box that will integrate nicely with said luggage rack. A two piece, adjustable seat comes on the hopped-up GS which allows the rider to lower the seat from its level (with the rear section) 36 inch position to a 35.2 inch saddle height. Standard on the Adventure but optional on the "regular" GS are hand protectors that are attached to an aluminum handlebar.

One of the many upgrades on the Adventure are the tank/engine/valve cover crash guards.
An extra 0.8 of an inch of travel has been added, for a total of 8.7 inches at the rear and 8.3 inches up front. Attached to those suspenders are the much esteemed cross-spoke wheels. Being adaptable is a hallmark of the Adventure, and to that end the gear shift and foot brake are adjustable via an eccentric pivot and a folding spacer, respectively. While in the vicinity of the gear shift and foot brake you'll find much wider footrests, and thanks to a modified rear frame the side and center stands are relocated and easier to use. Last, but most certainly not least, is the high-output 720 watt alternator. It's a full 120 watts more than the standard version's 600 watts. Auxiliary lighting, here we come.

Although most of the disparities between the standard GS and the Adventure are primarily aimed towards convenience and comfort, greater are the changes from the original Adventure model variation found on the R 1150 GS. In 2004, as most everyone should know by now, the base GS increased from an 1150 to a 1200, but the Adventure version did not change until 2006.

Starting with the heart of the beast, BMW claims a 15 percent increase in horsepower over the previous Adventure, giving the updated model 100 hp at 7,000 rpm. Torque peaks at a claimed 85 ft. lbs at 5,500 rpm. The Beemer does this by increasing the stroke to 73mm while the bore remains at 101mm, which ultimately increases displacement to 1,170 cc, up from 1,150 cc. The compression ratio increases from 10.3 :1 to 11.0 : 1.

Neither of these two wheeled vehicles are the R 1200 GS Adventure. But MO would do a review on them any way.
The "biggest news surrounding the R 1200 GS's new engine", according to BMW press material, is the gear-driven counter balancer. They claim this is the first time such technology has ever been used in one of their opposed-twin engines, all done in the name of smoothness. Additional revamps to the old 1150 mill include a two-spark-plug-per-cylinder set-up, a new engine management system, a new EVO-Paralever and Telelever suspension system, and a six-speed transmission. The end result is a GS Adventure model that is more powerful than the previous Adventure and 27 pounds lighter.

"biggest news surrounding the R 1200 GS's new engine"

To discover just how pleasurable it can be to have all the luxuries found on this decked-out GS, BMW saw fit to map out an exceptional 200 plus-mile ride that began on a wide, well-maintained gravel road that allowed us to acclimate to the varied terrain we would encounter later. After realizing that speeds usually attempted on paved surfaces could be attained just as easily in the dirt, we would find ourselves droning comfortably as freeway mile after freeway mile clicked off as our first paved section presented itself. Then it was back to more loose gravel roads that seemed to stretch endlessly into the horizon; that is if you could see the horizon through the nearly impenetrable dust cloud that the other riders generated..

The 2006 BMW R 1200 GS Adventure. Definitely not junk.
The day's ride continued to alternate between pavement and no pavement; at one point we were able to test the GS's handling manners when a twisting ribbon of black greeted us after a long stretch of dirt and grime. In my opinion, the GS is better-behaved at speed while carving paved twists and turns of varying degrees of radius, than many street-only bikes I've ridden. Frame flex was minimal and despite the fact that this bike has substantial suspension travel, it never caused the bike to wallow while cornering at high speeds. Trail braking also failed to completely upset the chassis to the point where full deceleration seemed the only option. At least two other journalists agreed with me that harassing street bikes in the canyons while mounted on the GS would be child's play, especially with the smooth-tread street tire that's available. One journo even mocked that it could easily be done while riding two-up.

A special lunch stop awaited those of us who opted to take the plunge, so to speak. After continuing on yet another dirty road, the surrounding views became mysteriously familiar.

Even though I had never spent anytime in Arizona, I soon realized that we were in fact riding into the Grand Canyon, something that rarely happens, according to many Canyon veterans with us that day. Not only were we beginning to see the magnificent water-carved canyon walls that so many have only seen on television or post cards, we were about to ride to the edge of the Colorado river for our lunch stop. The remaining mile and a half or so of road continued to degenerate into a wash rather than something resembling a roadway. For those of us who chose to solider on, we were now committed to picking our way through a stream that had long since reclaimed the land. With medium to large algae-covered rocks and several inches of water as the route to the river's edge, I somehow found time to day dream about how I could do this type of riding all over the World while I scanned the surfaces ahead for a dry and level patch of land as a momentary reprieve, ensuring to never lose my momentum lest I tip over.

The GS makes quick work of this kind of terrain.
In what was probably far less time than what I perceived it to be, we arrived one by one to the lunch stop for a much-needed rest and time to contemplate what we had all just accomplished. With the bikes partially refueled (as well as our bellies) we mounted up and headed out from the river to get back on schedule. This of course meant that it was one way in and one way out. "Gee, do we have to ride through that same challenging terrain again? Really? What a shame."

The final leg of our journey was nothing less than an hour's worth of all dirt roads. Often times the road was what could only be described as a gravel highway. But as we approached our destination, that same road quickly became more narrow, more contorted, more unforgiving in its surface and generally more dangerous. More dangerous due mostly to speeds that I would have thought I would only have seen unless I participated in the Baja 1000 that was taking place in my head. The less-than-sane speeds that I exploited on the dirt roads throughout the ride had the bike drifting and sliding around corners, and even on the straight and narrow. But thanks to the low center of mass and increased suspension travel, I was always in control, even when out of control, if that makes sense.

Pete Brissette
Pete Brissette

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